Raag Yaman stands as one of the prominent ragas in Indian classical music. With its enthralling melodic structure and deeply reminiscent mood, it has given us so many timeless classics which have won millions of musicians’ and listeners’ hearts.
Roots of raag Yaman
Raag Yaman has its origin from the Kalyan thaat. With the influence of Persian music on the Indian subcontinent during the Mughal era, it has its origin back in centuries. The swara pattern of raag Yaman made it synonymous with elegance and devotion. Kalyani (Mechakalyani), is the raga which is parallel to Yaman.
Structure of raag Yaman
Aaroh: N R G M D N S
Avaroh: S N D P M G R S
The tivra Madhyama (Ma) is the life note of raag yaman, which makes it unique. It is considered as a main/ sampoora raga since it has all the seven swaras both in aaroh and avaroh.
– **Vadi (Most Prominent Note)**: Ga (Gandhar)
– **Samvadi (Second Most Prominent Note)**: Ni (Nishad)
Mood of the raga
The swara pattern of raga yaman makes it adequate to evoke devotion, love and tranquility. Usually raga Yaman is performed in early evening hours which is linked to the meditative vibes of dusk. Because of it’s ability to spread peace and serenity, it is often used for meditative and therapeutic purposes.
Significance in teaching
Yaman holds a very staple position in classical music and teaching. Because of it’s swara structure and freedom of improvisation it is introduced to the students in the early stages of their learning.
Popular songs
The melodic richness of Raag Yaman has crossedthe boundaries of classical music, finding a comfortable home in Bollywood. Iconic songs such as “Chaudhvin Ka Chand” and “Jab deep jhale aana” borrow heavily from this raga. Its versatility allows it to express a range of emotions, making it a favorite among film composers.
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